Njengenye yamavalvu abalulekile ezimbonini okwelapha uketshezi emapayipini,amavalvu ebhabhathaneizobhekana nokuguga okuhlukahlukene ngenxa yokusetshenziswa njalo ezindaweni ezihlala isikhathi eside nezinzima. Ngakho-ke, ukulungiswa nokulungiswa njalo kuyadingeka. Vele ushintshe izingxenye ezidingekayo ukuze ugweme ukuvalwa kwemishini noma izingozi zokuphepha ezibangelwa ukwehluleka kwevalvu, okungandisa ukusetshenziswa kwevalvu futhi konge izindleko.
Kuyini ukulungiswa kwevalvu yebhabhathane?Ukulungiswa kokulungiswa kwevalvu yebhathane kungahluka kuye ngohlobo lomonakalo noma ukwehluleka. Kungahlukaniswa ngokulungiswa, ukulungiswa okuvamile kanye nokulungiswa okunzima.
- Ukunakekelwa kubhekisela ekunakekelweni kwansuku zonke, futhi asikho isidingo sokuqaqa ivalvu yebhabhathane noma ukushintsha izingxenye. Isibonelo, uma ivalvu yebhabhathane ingasetshenziswa, amanzi aqongelelwe kufanele akhishwe, kufanele kwenziwe ukugcotshwa okuvamile, futhi ivalvu yebhabhathane kufanele ihlolwe njalo ukuthi ayinawo yini amanzi avuzayo.
- Ukugcinwa okuvamile kubhekisela ekuqondiseni isiqu se-valve, ukuqinisa ibholidi, njll.
- Ukulungiswa okubucayi kudinga ukushintshwa kwamapuleti e-valve, izihlalo ze-valve nezinye izinto ezibalulekile.
Yiziphi izingxenye eziyinhloko zevalvu yebhabhathane?
Izingxenye eziyinhloko zama-valve e-butterfly zifaka:
Umzimba.
Idiski.
Isiqu.
Isihlalo.
I-Actuator.
ngakho-ke, Ungayilungisa kanjani i-butterfly valve?
1. Isinyathelo sokuqala ekulungiseni iwukuthola inkinga yephutha.
Uyixazulula kanjani inkinga yevalvu yebhabhathane?Hlola kahle ivalvu nezingxenye ezizungezile. Kuphela ngokuhlonza imbangela eqondile yenkinga lapho ungayiphatha khona ngendlela efanele. Isibonelo, kungase kube nokuvuza okubangelwa ukuxhumana okuxekethile. Asikho isidingo sokususa ivalvu bese ushintsha isihlalo sevalvu, njengoba nje kungekho sidingo sokuhlinzwa uma unomkhuhlane.
Ukuvuza - Amabhawodi axegayo, izihlalo zamavalvu kanye nezivalo zingaguga, okubangela ukuvuza futhi kuthinte ikhono lokuvala ivalvu.
Ukuguguleka - Ngaphakathi kwevalvu, idiski, isiqu kanye nezivalo ziyaguguleka ngenxa yokusebenza okujwayelekile, okuholela ekusebenzeni okuphansi kanye nokuvuza
Ukugqwala - Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ukuqhubeka nokuchayeka ezindaweni ezigqwala kungabangela umonakalo wezinto ezibonakalayo
Isiqu sevalvu esinamathele - Ngenxa yokungena kwezinto zangaphandle, isiqu sevalvu singase sinamathele, okubangela ukuba ivalvu ingasebenzi kahle.
2. Uma ivalvu idinga ukuhlukaniswa ngempela, khona-ke siqhubekela esinyathelweni sesibili.
Ngaphambi kokuyiqaqa, sicela uvale ivalvu esezingeni eliphezulu ukuze uvimbele ukugeleza koketshezi futhi unciphise ukucindezeleka ohlelweni ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha. Susa konke ukuxhumana nevalvu bese unqamula i-actuator kagesi noma yomoya (uma ikhona). Sebenzisa amathuluzi afanele ukukhulula nokususa amabhawodi noma izibambo ezibambe amavalvu namapayipi endaweni yawo.
Isikhumbuzo Esifudumele: Naka ukuhlelwa kanye nokuqondiswa kwezingxenye zokuhlanganiswa kabusha.
3. Hlola umonakalo:
Ngemva kokususa ivalvu, hlola ukubonakala kwengxenye ngayinye ukuze ubone izimpawu zomonakalo, ukuguguleka, noma ukugqwala. Hlola idiski, isiqu, isihlalo, izivalo kanye nanoma yiziphi ezinye izingxenye ezihlobene ukuze ubone imifantu, ukugqwala noma ukuguquka.
Inqubo yokuhlakaza ivalvu yebhabhathane iboniswe kuvidiyo engezansi.
4. Lungisa futhi ufake ezinye izingxenye ezinephutha
Uma kukhona ukungcola okunamathele phakathi kwepuleti levalvu nesihlalo sevalvu, qala ususe ukungcola bese ubheka ukuthi isihlalo sevalvu sikhubazekile yini ngenxa yalokhu.
Uma isiqu se-valve sikhubazekile, singasuswa futhi siqondiswe.
Uma kutholakala ukuthi noma iyiphi ingxenye yonakele noma igugile kangangokuthi ayilungiseki, kufanele ishintshwe ngesinye esifanelekile. Qiniseka ukuthi ingxenye efakwe esikhundleni ifana nengxenye yokuqala. Izingxenye ezivamile ezingase zidingeke ukuthi zishintshwe zifaka phakathi izivalo, iziqu, kanye nama-O-rings.
5. Hlanganisa kabusha ivalvu
Hlanganisa kabusha ivalvu yebhabhathane ngokulandelana okuphambene kokuyiqaqa. Hlanza futhi uthambise izingxenye njengoba kudingeka ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle nokuvalwa okufanele. Qinisa amabhawodi noma izikhonkwane, uqaphele ukuthi ungaqini kakhulu ukuze ugweme ukulimaza izingxenye noma izindawo zamavalvu.
6. Ukuhlolwa
Ngemva kokuba ivalvu isihlanganiswe kabusha, ukusebenza kwayo kumele kuhlolwe ngaphambi kokuba ibuyiselwe ekusebenzeni. Okokuqala, yenza ukuhlolwa kokucindezela kuphela ukuze ubone ukusebenza kwevalvu bese uhlola ukuvuza noma ukungasebenzi kahle. Qinisekisa ukuvulwa nokuvalwa kwevalvu.
7. Ukufakwa
Izinqubo ezifanele zokufaka kabusha zibalulekile ekufezeni ukusebenza kahle kwevalvu, ukwandisa impilo yevalvu, kanye nokuqinisekisa izimo zokusebenza eziphephile nezisebenzayo.
isiphetho:
Ukulungisaivalvu yebhabhathanekuhilela indlela ehlelekile yokuhlonza, ukuhlakaza, ukuhlola, ukufaka esikhundleni, ukuhlanganisa kabusha nokuhlola izingxenye ukuze kubuyiselwe ukusebenza kwazo. Ngokulandela izinqubo ezifanele nokuthatha izinyathelo zokuphepha, ungaqinisekisa ukusebenza okuthembekile kwevalvu yakho yebhabhathane ezinhlotsheni ezahlukahlukene zezimboni. Uma ungaqiniseki nganoma yisiphi isici senqubo yokulungisa, xhumana nochwepheshe oqeqeshiwe noma ubheke iziqondiso zomenzi ukuze uthole imiyalelo ethile.